Trial Outcomes & Findings for Lapatinib in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer That Did Not Respond to Hormone Therapy (NCT NCT00246753)

NCT ID: NCT00246753

Last Updated: 2017-06-28

Results Overview

Determine the number of patients with hormone-refractory prostate cancer who experience \> 50% decline in PSA from baseline for 2 successive measurements at least 4 weeks apart after treatment with lapatinib ditosylate.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

29 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

4 years

Results posted on

2017-06-28

Participant Flow

Men with castration-resistant prostate cancer were recruited from 3 local institutions from 11/11/2005 to 8/29/2007.

Of the 35 patients initially recruited, 4 were not eligible. One patient was removed in order to receive more aggressive treatment and another patient was removed due to disease progression or death prior to protocol therapy. 29 patients were enrolled.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Single Arm Trial
Single Arm Trial lapatinib ditosylate: 1500 mg, daily until disease progression
Overall Study
STARTED
29
Overall Study
COMPLETED
21
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
8

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Single Arm Trial
Single Arm Trial lapatinib ditosylate: 1500 mg, daily until disease progression
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2
Overall Study
Physician Decision
2
Overall Study
Adverse Event
2
Overall Study
Unacceptable toxicity
2

Baseline Characteristics

Lapatinib in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer That Did Not Respond to Hormone Therapy

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Single Arm Trial
n=29 Participants
Single Arm Trial lapatinib ditosylate: 1500 mg, daily until disease progression
Age, Continuous
72.5 years
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
29 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
26 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
29 participants
n=99 Participants
PSA
21.6 ng/mL
n=99 Participants
Alkaline phosphatase
85 U/L
n=99 Participants
Hemoglobin
13 grams per deciliter
n=99 Participants
Disease Status
Bone metastases only
8 Participants
n=99 Participants
Disease Status
Measurable disease only
7 Participants
n=99 Participants
Disease Status
Both bone and measureable disease
7 Participants
n=99 Participants
Disease Status
No metastasis
7 Participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 years

Determine the number of patients with hormone-refractory prostate cancer who experience \> 50% decline in PSA from baseline for 2 successive measurements at least 4 weeks apart after treatment with lapatinib ditosylate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Single Arm Trial
n=21 Participants
Single Arm Trial lapatinib ditosylate: 1500 mg, daily until disease progression
Number of Patients Experiencing Decline in Prostate-specific Antigen
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 years

Measured from start date of treatment to date of PSA progression, defined as a 25% increase above the pretreatment value or the nadir PSA (whichever is lower) and a minimum increase of 5 ng/ml, confirmed 2 or more weeks later.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Single Arm Trial
n=21 Participants
Single Arm Trial lapatinib ditosylate: 1500 mg, daily until disease progression
Time to Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Progression
29 days
Interval 29.0 to 56.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 years

Population: Data were not collected.

To assess the correlation between expression of molecular markers and patient response to treatment with GW572016

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Single Arm Trial

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 29 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Single Arm Trial
n=29 participants at risk
Single Arm Trial lapatinib ditosylate: 1500 mg, daily until disease progression
Gastrointestinal disorders
Epigastric pain
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac ischemia/infarction
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain - Back
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fracture
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Single Arm Trial
n=29 participants at risk
Single Arm Trial lapatinib ditosylate: 1500 mg, daily until disease progression
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Albumin, serum-low (hypoalbuminemia)
6.9%
2/29 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Alkaline phosphatase
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Immune system disorders
Allergic rhinitis (including sneezing, nasal stuffiness, postnasal drip)
6.9%
2/29 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
ALT, SGPT (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase)
10.3%
3/29 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anorexia
31.0%
9/29 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
AST, SGOT(serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase)
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Hearing loss
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Bilirubin (hyperbilirubinemia)
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Bladder spasms
6.9%
2/29 • 4 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Elevated Phosphorus
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Cholesterol, serum-high (hypercholesteremia)
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
17.2%
5/29 • 4 years
Investigations
Creatinine
10.3%
3/29 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dehydration
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin lesions
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
75.9%
22/29 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Distension/bloating, abdominal
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
6.9%
2/29 • 4 years
Eye disorders
Dry eye syndrome
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth/salivary gland (xerostomia)
6.9%
2/29 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skin
13.8%
4/29 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing)
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea (shortness of breath)
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
General disorders
Edema: limb
17.2%
5/29 • 4 years
General disorders
Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise)
72.4%
21/29 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
13.8%
4/29 • 4 years
General disorders
Flu-like syndrome
13.8%
4/29 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Epigastric pain
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Glucose, serum-high (hyperglycemia)
6.9%
2/29 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hair loss/alopecia (scalp or body)
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Heartburn/dyspepsia
27.6%
8/29 • 4 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemoglobin
41.4%
12/29 • 4 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Hemorrhage, GU - Bladder
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hemorrhage, pulmonary/upper respiratory - Nose
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Vascular disorders
Gross hematuria
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Vascular disorders
Hot flashes/flushes
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Cardiac disorders
Hypertension
6.9%
2/29 • 4 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Incontinence, urinary
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Infections and infestations
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Appendix
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Infections and infestations
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Lung (pneumonia)
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Infections and infestations
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Upper airway NOS
6.9%
2/29 • 4 years
Infections and infestations
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils - Urinary tract NOS
10.3%
3/29 • 4 years
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
10.3%
3/29 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Joint-function
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Leak (including anastomotic), GU - Bladder
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Investigations
Leukocytes (total WBC)
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Investigations
Lymphopenia
20.7%
6/29 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Magnesium, serum-high (hypermagnesemia)
17.2%
5/29 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Memory impairment
6.9%
2/29 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis/stomatitis (clinical exam) - Anus
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis/stomatitis (clinical exam) - Oral cavity
6.9%
2/29 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle weakness, generalized or specific area (not due to neuropathy) - Extremity-lower
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle weakness, generalized or specific area (not due to neuropathy) - Right-sided
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle weakness, generalized or specific area (not due to neuropathy) - Whole body/generalized
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Nail changes
10.3%
3/29 • 4 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal cavity/paranasal sinus reactions
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
27.6%
8/29 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Neuropathy: sensory
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Obstruction, GU - Bladder
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Eye disorders
Conjunctivitis
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pain - Abdomen NOS
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain - Back
10.3%
3/29 • 4 years
Cardiac disorders
Pain - Cardiac/heart
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
General disorders
Pain - Chest wall
6.9%
2/29 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain - Extremity-limb
10.3%
3/29 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Pain - Head/headache
17.2%
5/29 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain - Joint
17.2%
5/29 • 4 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain - Muscle
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
General disorders
Shoulder Pain
10.3%
3/29 • 4 years
General disorders
Pain - Pain NOS
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pain-Stomach
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Potassium, serum-high (hyperkalemia)
10.3%
3/29 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus/itching
13.8%
4/29 • 4 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Upper respiratory infection
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash/desquamation
13.8%
4/29 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash: acne/acneiform
24.1%
7/29 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash: hand-foot skin reaction
10.3%
3/29 • 4 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Lower urinary tract symptoms
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
General disorders
Rigors/chills
6.9%
2/29 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin breakdown/decubitus ulcer
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Sodium, serum-low (hyponatremia)
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Sweating (diaphoresis)
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Taste alteration (dysgeusia)
6.9%
2/29 • 4 years
Endocrine disorders
Thyroid function, low (hypothyroidism)
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Nervous system disorders
Tremor
6.9%
2/29 • 4 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary frequency/urgency
17.2%
5/29 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Urticaria (hives, welts, wheals)
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
17.2%
5/29 • 4 years
Investigations
Weight loss
10.3%
3/29 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Oily skin
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Bleeding mole
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
General disorders
Heel pain
10.3%
3/29 • 4 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Dysuria
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Large stools
3.4%
1/29 • 4 years

Additional Information

Robin V. Johnson

UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Phone: 919-966-1125

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60