Trial Outcomes & Findings for Irinotecan, Carboplatin and Radiation Therapy Followed by Bevacizumab in Limited Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer (NCT NCT00193375)

NCT ID: NCT00193375

Last Updated: 2016-08-10

Results Overview

Toxicity was evaluated in all patients who received at least 1 dose of therapy, and graded according to CTCAE v. 3.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

60 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

18 months

Results posted on

2016-08-10

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Intervention
Patients received carboplatin \[area under the concentration-versus-time curve of 5 intravenously (IV) day 1 every 3 weeks x 4), irinotecan (50mg/m2 IV days 1 and 8 every 3 weeks x 4\], and radiation (1.8 Gy daily to a total of 61.2 Gy beginning with the 3rd cycle). Cycles 3 and 4 were 28 days each; with restaging after 4 cycles. Patients without progressive disease received bevacizumab (10 mg/kg IV every 14 days x 10).
Overall Study
STARTED
60
Overall Study
COMPLETED
41
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
19

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Irinotecan, Carboplatin and Radiation Therapy Followed by Bevacizumab in Limited Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Intervention
n=60 Participants
Patients received carboplatin \[area under the concentration-versus-time curve of 5 intravenously (IV) day 1 every 3 weeks x 4), irinotecan (50mg/m2 IV days 1 and 8 every 3 weeks x 4\], and radiation (1.8 Gy daily to a total of 61.2 Gy beginning with the 3rd cycle). Cycles 3 and 4 were 28 days each; with restaging after 4 cycles. Patients without progressive disease received bevacizumab (10 mg/kg IV every 14 days x 10).
Age, Continuous
65 years
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
37 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
23 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
60 participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 18 months

Population: Patients who received at least one dose of bevacizumab maintenance therapy were assessed for toxicities.

Toxicity was evaluated in all patients who received at least 1 dose of therapy, and graded according to CTCAE v. 3.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention
n=41 Participants
Patients received carboplatin \[area under the concentration-versus-time curve of 5 intravenously (IV) day 1 every 3 weeks x 4), irinotecan (50mg/m2 IV days 1 and 8 every 3 weeks x 4\], and radiation (1.8 Gy daily to a total of 61.2 Gy beginning with the 3rd cycle). Cycles 3 and 4 were 28 days each; with restaging after 4 cycles. Patients without progressive disease received bevacizumab (10 mg/kg IV every 14 days x 10).
Number of Grade 3/4 Toxicities Patients Experienced on Maintenance Bevacizumab Following Chemoradiation for Limited Stage - Small Cell Lung Cancer (LS-SCLC)
Hemorrhage
2 Grade 3/4 Toxicity Events
Number of Grade 3/4 Toxicities Patients Experienced on Maintenance Bevacizumab Following Chemoradiation for Limited Stage - Small Cell Lung Cancer (LS-SCLC)
Diarrhea
1 Grade 3/4 Toxicity Events
Number of Grade 3/4 Toxicities Patients Experienced on Maintenance Bevacizumab Following Chemoradiation for Limited Stage - Small Cell Lung Cancer (LS-SCLC)
Fatigue
1 Grade 3/4 Toxicity Events
Number of Grade 3/4 Toxicities Patients Experienced on Maintenance Bevacizumab Following Chemoradiation for Limited Stage - Small Cell Lung Cancer (LS-SCLC)
Hypertension
1 Grade 3/4 Toxicity Events
Number of Grade 3/4 Toxicities Patients Experienced on Maintenance Bevacizumab Following Chemoradiation for Limited Stage - Small Cell Lung Cancer (LS-SCLC)
Nausea
1 Grade 3/4 Toxicity Events
Number of Grade 3/4 Toxicities Patients Experienced on Maintenance Bevacizumab Following Chemoradiation for Limited Stage - Small Cell Lung Cancer (LS-SCLC)
Infection - Other (Pnemonia)
4 Grade 3/4 Toxicity Events
Number of Grade 3/4 Toxicities Patients Experienced on Maintenance Bevacizumab Following Chemoradiation for Limited Stage - Small Cell Lung Cancer (LS-SCLC)
Pulmonary toxicities
4 Grade 3/4 Toxicity Events
Number of Grade 3/4 Toxicities Patients Experienced on Maintenance Bevacizumab Following Chemoradiation for Limited Stage - Small Cell Lung Cancer (LS-SCLC)
Leukopenia
2 Grade 3/4 Toxicity Events
Number of Grade 3/4 Toxicities Patients Experienced on Maintenance Bevacizumab Following Chemoradiation for Limited Stage - Small Cell Lung Cancer (LS-SCLC)
Neutropenia
1 Grade 3/4 Toxicity Events
Number of Grade 3/4 Toxicities Patients Experienced on Maintenance Bevacizumab Following Chemoradiation for Limited Stage - Small Cell Lung Cancer (LS-SCLC)
Thrombocytopenia
1 Grade 3/4 Toxicity Events

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 months

Population: All patients were assessed for progression free survival.

Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as the date of study entry until the date of tumor progression or death. 2-Year PFS is the percentage of patients alive and without progressive disease (PD) 2 years from the date of study entry.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention
n=60 Participants
Patients received carboplatin \[area under the concentration-versus-time curve of 5 intravenously (IV) day 1 every 3 weeks x 4), irinotecan (50mg/m2 IV days 1 and 8 every 3 weeks x 4\], and radiation (1.8 Gy daily to a total of 61.2 Gy beginning with the 3rd cycle). Cycles 3 and 4 were 28 days each; with restaging after 4 cycles. Patients without progressive disease received bevacizumab (10 mg/kg IV every 14 days x 10).
2-Year Progression-free Survival (PFS)
22 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 18 month

Population: All patients were evaluated for response by RECIST v. 1 criteria. All patients with major responses had confirmation of response on repeat scans by the same technique(s) 4 weeks (or longer) later.

Overall response rate is the percentage of patients with complete response or partial response per RECIST v.1 Criteria. Complete response (CR) = Disappearance of all target lesions, disappearance of all nontarget lesions for at least 4 weeks. Partial Response (PR) = At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of longest diameters.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention
n=60 Participants
Patients received carboplatin \[area under the concentration-versus-time curve of 5 intravenously (IV) day 1 every 3 weeks x 4), irinotecan (50mg/m2 IV days 1 and 8 every 3 weeks x 4\], and radiation (1.8 Gy daily to a total of 61.2 Gy beginning with the 3rd cycle). Cycles 3 and 4 were 28 days each; with restaging after 4 cycles. Patients without progressive disease received bevacizumab (10 mg/kg IV every 14 days x 10).
Overall Response Rate
80 percentage of participants
Interval 68.0 to 89.0

Adverse Events

Intervention

Serious events: 35 serious events
Other events: 60 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Intervention
n=60 participants at risk
Patients received carboplatin \[area under the concentration-versus-time curve of 5 intravenously (IV) day 1 every 3 weeks x 4), irinotecan (50mg/m2 IV days 1 and 8 every 3 weeks x 4\], and radiation (1.8 Gy daily to a total of 61.2 Gy beginning with the 3rd cycle). Cycles 3 and 4 were 28 days each; with restaging after 4 cycles. Patients without progressive disease received bevacizumab (10 mg/kg IV every 14 days x 10).
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary/Upper Respiratory - Other (Acute respiratory failure)
1.7%
1/60
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemorrhage, GI (Upper GI NOS)
3.3%
2/60
Infections and infestations
Infection - Other (Aspergillus pneumonia)
1.7%
1/60
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dehydration
1.7%
1/60
General disorders
Death not associated with CTCAE term (Disease Progression NOS)
5.0%
3/60
Gastrointestinal disorders
Fistula, GI - esophagus
1.7%
1/60
Hepatobiliary disorders
Liver dysfunction/failure (clinical)
1.7%
1/60
Infections and infestations
Infection - Other (influenza)
1.7%
1/60
Infections and infestations
Infection with Grade 3/4 Neutrophils - Blood
1.7%
1/60
Infections and infestations
Infection - Other (obstructive pneumonia)
1.7%
1/60
Gastrointestinal disorders
Perforation, GI - Colon
1.7%
1/60
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Infection with unknown ANC - Lung (pnemonia)
5.0%
3/60
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonitis/pulmonary infiltrates
10.0%
6/60
Vascular disorders
Thrombosis/thrombus/embolism
6.7%
4/60
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary fibrosis (radiographic changes)
1.7%
1/60
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
1.7%
1/60
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
10.0%
6/60

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Intervention
n=60 participants at risk
Patients received carboplatin \[area under the concentration-versus-time curve of 5 intravenously (IV) day 1 every 3 weeks x 4), irinotecan (50mg/m2 IV days 1 and 8 every 3 weeks x 4\], and radiation (1.8 Gy daily to a total of 61.2 Gy beginning with the 3rd cycle). Cycles 3 and 4 were 28 days each; with restaging after 4 cycles. Patients without progressive disease received bevacizumab (10 mg/kg IV every 14 days x 10).
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
6.7%
4/60
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutrophils
88.3%
53/60
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anorexia
36.7%
22/60
Psychiatric disorders
Mood Alteration - Anxiety
6.7%
4/60
General disorders
Pain - joint
5.0%
3/60
General disorders
Pain - back
5.0%
3/60
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
40.0%
24/60
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
6.7%
4/60
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dehydration
5.0%
3/60
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
46.7%
28/60
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
5.0%
3/60
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
5.0%
3/60
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
8.3%
5/60
General disorders
Edema
13.3%
8/60
Gastrointestinal disorders
Esophagitis
15.0%
9/60
General disorders
Fatigue
23.3%
14/60
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemorrhage, Pulmonary/upper respiratory
10.0%
6/60
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemoglobin
95.0%
57/60
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
8.3%
5/60
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
5.0%
3/60
Infections and infestations
Infection
5.0%
3/60
General disorders
Insomnia
5.0%
3/60
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain - muscle
5.0%
3/60
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
73.3%
44/60
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Platelets
91.7%
55/60
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary Symptoms
40.0%
24/60
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
26.7%
16/60
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
35.0%
21/60
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukocytes
93.3%
56/60

Additional Information

John Hainsworth, MD

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

Phone: 1-877-691-7274

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The sponsor can review/embargo results communications prior to public release for a period that is \>60 days but ≤180 days from date submitted to sponsor, who may require changes to the communication in order to remove specifically identified confidential information (other than study data) and/or delay the proposed publication to enable the sponsor to seek patent protection for inventions. The PI may not publish its results until 18 mos. after the trial has been completed at all sites.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER