Azathioprine Versus Corticosteroids in Parthenium Dermatitis
NCT00189397 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2008-05-08
Summary
The dermatitis caused by the substances which come in contact with the skin is known as contact dermatitis. When such a reaction is caused by the agents suspended in the air, it is called air-borne contact dermatitis (ABCD). Parthenium hysterophorus at present is the commonest cause of ABCD in India though in some cases other plants have also been found to cause ABCD. Parthenium dermatitis is one of the major health problems in dermatology in our country. Though it has very little mortality, the disease normally continues to persist with variable remissions and relapses causing great distress and morbidity. Corticosteroids, topical and systemic have been the mainstay of the treatment so far. Therefore, the patients with ABCD who have to take corticosteroids for long periods of time tend to develop severe and sometimes irreversible side effects of the therapy. Azathioprine is an immunosuppressive drug which acts by inhibiting the T lymphocytes. In our previous studies we have been able to induce remissions in these patients with azathioprine used as daily as well as monthly bolus dose, without having to use systemic corticosteroids. The side effect with azathioprine in these studies were almost absent.
We have therefore planned to study the therapeutic efficacy of azathioprine weekly pulse doses versus daily azathioprine in achieving remissions in patients having Parthenium dermatitis and to monitor the side effects of both the regimens.
Conditions
- Parthenium Dermatitis
Interventions
- DRUG
-
azathioprine and corticosteroids for Parthenium dermatitis
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Kaushal K Verma, MD · All India Institute of Medical Sciences
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2003-02-28
- Primary Completion
- 2005-10-31
- Completion
- 2006-01-31
Countries
- India
Study Locations
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