Pneumococcal Vaccination of Fiji Infants
NCT00170612 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 552
Last updated 2008-10-21
Summary
Pneumonia is the most common reason for admission of Fijian children to hospitals. The most common germ causing pneumonia is "streptococcus pneumoniae." It is a common cause of meningitis (infection around the brain and spinal cord), ear infections, and blood infections and it lives in the nose of humans. A vaccine has been developed that will help prevent these common diseases but prevents only about one quarter of pneumonia cases and it is expensive. This study explores new ways of giving this vaccine that are affordable, safe, and effective in countries such as Fiji. About 550 Fijian infants presenting at 6 weeks of age, for their first diptheria, tetanus, toxoid, pertussis vaccine immunization, to one of the participating Health Centers or Colonial War Memorial Hospital in urban Suva, Fiji will be enrolled. Children will remain in the study for 2 years. Study procedures include full vaccination against 7 types of pneumococcus, blood tests, and nasal swabs.
Conditions
- Pneumococcal Infections
Interventions
- BIOLOGICAL
-
Pneumovax 23
23-valent PPS, 25 micrograms/serotype
- BIOLOGICAL
-
Prevnar
7-valent PCV, 2 micrograms/serotype, except serotype 6B which is 4 micrograms/serotype
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
collaborator NIH - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Fiona M Russell, FRACP · University of Melbourne
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 6 Weeks
- Max Age
- 8 Weeks
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2005-11-30
- Primary Completion
- 2008-01-31
- Completion
- 2008-08-31
Countries
- Fiji
Study Locations
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