Telemedicine Treatment for Veterans With Gulf War Illness
NCT00129454 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 128
Last updated 2017-06-06
Summary
Effective treatments have been developed to ameliorate symptom-related distress and reduce unnecessary healthcare utilization using cognitive-behavioral techniques (CBT) . However there is a major limitation of this treatment is that patients must attend sessions in person. The specific aims of the study are to: (1) Determine the clinical efficacy of Telephone CBT for veterans with GWI who are frequent consumers of ambulatory medical care; (2) Determine whether CBT for veterans with GWI leads to a reduction in the cost of VA health care; and (3) Develop a statistical model of treatment seeking in veterans with GWI who are frequent consumers of ambulatory medical care.
Conditions
- Gulf War Syndrome
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
The investigators adapted two previously validated CBT manuals for use in both Telephone and In-Person groups (the "Personal Health Improvement Program" and Dr. Charles Engel's group treatment for GWI). Treatment included the following standard components of CBT: Didactic or educational material about the causes of GWI and an explanation of how thinking can cause stress ("ABC" model); Assessment of psychological distress and behavioral problems that may be targets of therapeutic intervention (e.g. symptom-related anxiety); Assessment of "thinking errors" that lead to psychological distress and trigger behavioral problems (e.g. catastrophizing); Cognitive restructuring to teach disputing skills or how to correct thinking errors; Cognitive and behavioral homework assignments (e.g. written self-disclosure); Didactic homework assignments (e.g. listen to previous treatment session).
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
This description is the same as the experimental treatment only disseminated in person rather than over the telephone.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
VA Office of Research and Development
lead FED
Principal Investigators
-
Mia M Downing, PhD · East Orange Campus of the VA New Jersey Health Care System, East Orange, NJ
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Model
- FACTORIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2005-09-01
- Primary Completion
- 2008-02-22
- Completion
- 2008-03-01
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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