Trial Outcomes & Findings for Observational Study of Fat Loss in HIV Infected Adults Taking Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTIs) (NCT NCT00119405)

NCT ID: NCT00119405

Last Updated: 2017-03-30

Results Overview

Mitochondrial gene expression: mtDNA levels are used to quantify this outcome measure.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

18 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

96 weeks

Results posted on

2017-03-30

Participant Flow

Recruitment occurred from 6/2005 to 11/2008. Participants were recruited from 3 HIV clinics in Cleveland, with the majority from the clinic at University Hospitals Case Medical Center.

Participants had to be HIV+ and naive to ARVs.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
ARV Naive
ARV naive
Overall Study
STARTED
18
Overall Study
COMPLETED
17
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
ARV Naive
ARV naive
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1

Baseline Characteristics

Observational Study of Fat Loss in HIV Infected Adults Taking Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTIs)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
ARV Naive
n=18 Participants
ARV naive
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
18 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Continuous
33.88 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.48 • n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
18 participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 96 weeks

Mitochondrial gene expression: mtDNA levels are used to quantify this outcome measure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ARV Naive
n=18 Participants
ARV naive (have never been on antiretrovirals before)
Mitochondrial Function (mtDNA Levels)
1372 copies per cell
Interval 532.0 to 2721.0

Adverse Events

ARV Naive

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 12 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
ARV Naive
n=18 participants at risk
ARV naive (have never been on antiretrovirals before)
Endocrine disorders
Pancreatitis (Grade 3)
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Right Lower Lobe (RLL) Pneumonia (Grade 3)
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia (Grade 2)
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
ARV Naive
n=18 participants at risk
ARV naive (have never been on antiretrovirals before)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Incisional Seroma
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Incisional Hematoma (Grade 1)
11.1%
2/18 • Number of events 2
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Infected Incisional Hematoma (Grade 2)
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Low glucose 34 (Grade 3)
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Low glucose 48 (Grade 2)
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Tachycardia (Grade 2)
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone Mineral Density (BMD)/T scores -2.3 and -3.2
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1
Hepatobiliary disorders
Elevated Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (Grades 2 and 3)
16.7%
3/18 • Number of events 3
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Elevated creatine kinase (CK) levels (Grades 3 and 4)
16.7%
3/18 • Number of events 3
Hepatobiliary disorders
Elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) 207 (Grade 2)
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Elevated Cholesterol 257 (Grade 2)
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Elevated low-density lipoprotein (LDL) 175 (Grade 2)
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Low absolute neutrophil count (ANC) (Grades 2 and 3)
11.1%
2/18 • Number of events 3
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Low white blood cell (WBC) count (Grade 2)
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 2

Additional Information

Grace McComsey

Case Western Reserve University

Phone: 216-844-3607

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place