Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effects of Matuzumab in Combination With Pemetrexed for the Treatment of Advanced Lung Cancer (NCT NCT00111839)

NCT ID: NCT00111839

Last Updated: 2018-04-06

Results Overview

Objective response was defined as having a complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR). Response assessment was performed using modified World Health Organization (WHO) criteria. Complete response: disappearance of all index and non-index lesions, without appearance of any new lesion. PR: greater than (\>) 50 percent (%) decrease from baseline in sum of product of diameters of index lesions, without appearance of any new lesion.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

150 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline up to PD or death due to any cause (up to approximately 2 years)

Results posted on

2018-04-06

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Pemetrexed Alone
Participants received pemetrexed 50 milligrams per square meter (mg/m\^2) intravenous (IV) infusion every 3 weeks until disease progression (PD) or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 800 mg Per Week
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 800 mg IV infusion once every week. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 1600 mg Every 3 Weeks
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 1600 mg IV infusion every 3 weeks. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Overall Study
STARTED
50
51
49
Overall Study
Treated
50
51
47
Overall Study
COMPLETED
2
5
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
48
46
49

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Pemetrexed Alone
Participants received pemetrexed 50 milligrams per square meter (mg/m\^2) intravenous (IV) infusion every 3 weeks until disease progression (PD) or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 800 mg Per Week
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 800 mg IV infusion once every week. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 1600 mg Every 3 Weeks
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 1600 mg IV infusion every 3 weeks. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Overall Study
Disease Progression
30
33
33
Overall Study
Adverse Event
5
3
1
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
2
4
2
Overall Study
Death
1
1
6
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2
2
2
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
0
0
Overall Study
Logistical Constraint
1
0
0
Overall Study
Other
6
3
3
Overall Study
Randomized but Not Treated
0
0
2

Baseline Characteristics

Effects of Matuzumab in Combination With Pemetrexed for the Treatment of Advanced Lung Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Pemetrexed Alone
n=50 Participants
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 800 mg Per Week
n=51 Participants
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 800 mg IV infusion once every week. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 1600 mg Every 3 Weeks
n=47 Participants
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 1600 mg IV infusion every 3 weeks. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Total
n=148 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
61 years
n=99 Participants
62 years
n=107 Participants
63 years
n=206 Participants
62 years
n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
17 Participants
n=99 Participants
16 Participants
n=107 Participants
20 Participants
n=206 Participants
53 Participants
n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
33 Participants
n=99 Participants
35 Participants
n=107 Participants
27 Participants
n=206 Participants
95 Participants
n=7 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to PD or death due to any cause (up to approximately 2 years)

Population: ITT population.

Objective response was defined as having a complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR). Response assessment was performed using modified World Health Organization (WHO) criteria. Complete response: disappearance of all index and non-index lesions, without appearance of any new lesion. PR: greater than (\>) 50 percent (%) decrease from baseline in sum of product of diameters of index lesions, without appearance of any new lesion.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pemetrexed Alone
n=50 Participants
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 800 mg Per Week
n=51 Participants
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 800 mg IV infusion once every week. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 1600 mg Every 3 Weeks
n=47 Participants
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 1600 mg IV infusion every 3 weeks. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Number of Participants With Objective Response Assessed by Independent Review Committee
2 participants
Interval 1.0 to 14.0
8 participants
Interval 7.0 to 29.0
1 participants
Interval 0.0 to 11.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to PD or death due to any cause (up to approximately 3.5 years)

Population: ITT population.

OS was defined as the duration from randomization to death (due to any cause). OS was estimated using Kaplan-Meier analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pemetrexed Alone
n=50 Participants
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 800 mg Per Week
n=51 Participants
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 800 mg IV infusion once every week. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 1600 mg Every 3 Weeks
n=47 Participants
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 1600 mg IV infusion every 3 weeks. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Overall Survival (OS)
7.9 months
Interval 7.2 to 9.9
12.4 months
Interval 8.8 to
The upper limit of 95% confidence interval (CI) could not be estimated due to insufficient number of participants with event (death).
5.9 months
Interval 3.6 to 7.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to PD or death due to any cause (up to approximately 3.5 years)

Population: ITT population.

PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first documentation of disease progression (PD) or to death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. PD: \>25% increase in one or more lesions, or appearance new lesions. PFS was estimated using Kaplan-Meier analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pemetrexed Alone
n=50 Participants
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 800 mg Per Week
n=51 Participants
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 800 mg IV infusion once every week. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 1600 mg Every 3 Weeks
n=47 Participants
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 1600 mg IV infusion every 3 weeks. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
2.7 months
Interval 1.6 to 4.4
2.3 months
Interval 1.5 to 3.8
2.5 months
Interval 1.4 to 2.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From first documented objective response to PD or death due to any cause (up to approximately 3.5 years)

Population: ITT population.

Objective response was defined as having a CR or a PR. Response assessment was performed using modified WHO criteria. CR: disappearance of all index and non-index lesions, without appearance of any new lesion. PR: \>50% decrease from baseline in sum of product of diameters of index lesions, without appearance of any new lesion. Duration of objective response was defined as time from first appearance of CR or PR to time of PD (\>25% increase in one or more lesions, or appearance new lesions) or death. Duration of objective response was to be assessed using Kaplan-Meier analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pemetrexed Alone
n=50 Participants
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 800 mg Per Week
n=51 Participants
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 800 mg IV infusion once every week. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 1600 mg Every 3 Weeks
n=47 Participants
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 1600 mg IV infusion every 3 weeks. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Duration of Objective Response Assessed by Independent Review Committee
NA months
Data could not be estimated due to higher number (\>50%) of censored participants.
NA months
Data could not be estimated due to higher number (\>50%) of censored participants.
NA months
Data could not be estimated due to higher number (\>50%) of censored participants.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Cycle 2 (Cycle length = 3 weeks)

Population: ITT population. Here, overall number of participants analyzed = participants with available data for this outcome; number analyzed = participants with available data at specified timepoint.

The LCSS consisted of 9 items: 6 items focused on lung cancer symptoms (loss of appetite, fatigue, cough, dyspnea, hemoptysis, and pain\] and 3 items were global items (symptom distress, interference with activity level, and global QoL). The global QoL item scores are reported here. The total global QoL item score ranged from 0 (worse QoL) to 100 (best QoL).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pemetrexed Alone
n=45 Participants
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 800 mg Per Week
n=46 Participants
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 800 mg IV infusion once every week. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 1600 mg Every 3 Weeks
n=44 Participants
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 1600 mg IV infusion every 3 weeks. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Change From Baseline to Cycle 2 in Global Quality of Life (QoL), as Assessed Using Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)
Baseline
35.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 26.0
31.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 25.8
35.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 27.5
Change From Baseline to Cycle 2 in Global Quality of Life (QoL), as Assessed Using Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)
Change at Cycle 2
3.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.2
0.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 19.9
15.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 30.7

Adverse Events

Pemetrexed Alone

Serious events: 9 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 800 mg Per Week

Serious events: 5 serious events
Other events: 20 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 1600 mg Every 3 Weeks

Serious events: 11 serious events
Other events: 18 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Pemetrexed Alone
n=50 participants at risk
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 800 mg Per Week
n=51 participants at risk
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 800 mg IV infusion once every week. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 1600 mg Every 3 Weeks
n=47 participants at risk
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 1600 mg IV infusion every 3 weeks. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
2.0%
1/50
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.
2.0%
1/51
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.
6.4%
3/47
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.
General disorders
16.0%
8/50
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.
7.8%
4/51
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.
17.0%
8/47
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Pemetrexed Alone
n=50 participants at risk
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 800 mg Per Week
n=51 participants at risk
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 800 mg IV infusion once every week. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 1600 mg Every 3 Weeks
n=47 participants at risk
Participants received pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 1600 mg IV infusion every 3 weeks. An observation period of at least 1 hour was specified between the end of the matuzumab infusion and the start of pemetrexed administration when these treatments were given on the same day. Treatment was continued until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
12.0%
6/50
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.
21.6%
11/51
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.
14.9%
7/47
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphopenia
0.00%
0/50
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.
2.0%
1/51
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.
10.6%
5/47
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia
2.0%
1/50
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.
5.9%
3/51
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.
6.4%
3/47
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
0.00%
0/50
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.
2.0%
1/51
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.
6.4%
3/47
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.
General disorders
Fatigue
2.0%
1/50
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.
7.8%
4/51
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.
2.1%
1/47
Among SAEs, data for total # affected by any SAE and total # affected by febrile neutropenia are only available. Due diligence was done and all potential information sources have been exhausted; no further information could be retrieved. Hence, for other participants preferred term "Not Available" and System Organ Class "General Disorders" is used.

Additional Information

Merck KGaA Communication Center

Merck Serono, a division of Merck KGaA

Phone: 496151725200

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place