Trial Outcomes & Findings for The Effects of Metformin on Blood Vessel Structure and Function (NCT NCT00105066)

NCT ID: NCT00105066

Last Updated: 2017-01-18

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

77 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and 4.5 months

Results posted on

2017-01-18

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Placebo : placebo tablet once a day for one month, then twice a day for 3 months
Metformin
Metformin : 850mg tablet once a day for one month, then twice a day for 3 months
Overall Study
STARTED
27
50
Overall Study
COMPLETED
25
45
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo
Placebo : placebo tablet once a day for one month, then twice a day for 3 months
Metformin
Metformin : 850mg tablet once a day for one month, then twice a day for 3 months
Overall Study
Adverse Event
2
5

Baseline Characteristics

The Effects of Metformin on Blood Vessel Structure and Function

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=27 Participants
Placebo : placebo tablet once a day for one month, then twice a day for 3 months
Metformin
n=49 Participants
Metformin : 850mg tablet once a day for one month, then twice a day for 3 months
Total
n=76 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
53.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.5 • n=99 Participants
55.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.8 • n=107 Participants
54.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.7 • n=206 Participants
Gender
Female
19 Participants
n=99 Participants
34 Participants
n=107 Participants
53 Participants
n=206 Participants
Gender
Male
8 Participants
n=99 Participants
15 Participants
n=107 Participants
23 Participants
n=206 Participants
Carotid Femoral Pulse Wave Velocity
6.8 meters/second
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.1 • n=99 Participants
6.8 meters/second
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.1 • n=107 Participants
6.8 meters/second
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.1 • n=206 Participants
FMD
7.6 percentage
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.4 • n=99 Participants
9.3 percentage
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.1 • n=107 Participants
8.5 percentage
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.3 • n=206 Participants
HOMA-S
52.9 HOMA Score
STANDARD_DEVIATION 26.9 • n=99 Participants
52.3 HOMA Score
STANDARD_DEVIATION 23.1 • n=107 Participants
52.5 HOMA Score
STANDARD_DEVIATION 24.5 • n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 4.5 months

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=25 Participants
Placebo : placebo tablet once a day for one month, then twice a day for 3 months
Metformin
n=45 Participants
Metformin : 850mg tablet once a day for one month, then twice a day for 3 months
Change in Arterial Stiffness Compared to Baseline
-7.2 meters / second
Standard Deviation 2.1
-7.3 meters / second
Standard Deviation 1.8

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 4.5 months

Population: Participants with complete data.

to evaluate improvement in endothelial function

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=23 Participants
Placebo : placebo tablet once a day for one month, then twice a day for 3 months
Metformin
n=39 Participants
Metformin : 850mg tablet once a day for one month, then twice a day for 3 months
Change in Flow Mediated Dilation (FMD)
8.8 percentage change in diameter
Standard Deviation 7.0
10.5 percentage change in diameter
Standard Deviation 8.0

POST_HOC outcome

Timeframe: 4.5 months

Population: Participants with complete data.

Homeostatic Model Assessment of insulin sensitivity

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=23 Participants
Placebo : placebo tablet once a day for one month, then twice a day for 3 months
Metformin
n=39 Participants
Metformin : 850mg tablet once a day for one month, then twice a day for 3 months
Homa Insulin Sensitivity
57.4 HOMA Score
Standard Deviation 36.3
64.5 HOMA Score
Standard Deviation 27.7

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Metformin

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=27 participants at risk
Placebo : placebo tablet once a day for one month, then twice a day for 3 months
Metformin
n=50 participants at risk
Metformin : 850mg tablet once a day for one month, then twice a day for 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
12.0%
6/50 • Number of events 6

Additional Information

Dr. James Strait

National Institute On Aging

Phone: 4105588084

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place