Fludarabine Phosphate, Radiation Therapy, and Rituximab in Treating Patients Who Are Undergoing Donor Stem Cell Transplant Followed by Rituximab for High-Risk Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
NCT00104858 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 66
Last updated 2019-07-11
Summary
This phase II trial studies how well fludarabine phosphate with radiation therapy and rituximab followed by donor stem cell infusions work in treating patients with high-risk chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) with low side effects. Nonmyeloablative stem cell transplants use low doses of chemotherapy (fludarabine phosphate) and radiation to suppress the patient's immune system enough to prevent rejection of the donor's stem cells. Following infusion of donor stem cells, a mixture of the patient's and the donor's stem cells will exist and is called "mixed chimerism". Donor cells will attack the patient's leukemia. This is called the "graft-versus-leukemia" effect. Rituximab will be given 3 days before and three times after infusing stem cells to help in controlling CLL early after transplant till the "graft-versus-leukemia" takes control. Further, rituximab could augment the "graft-versus-leukemia" effect by activating donor immune cells and hence improve disease control. Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can also attack the body's normal cells. Giving cyclosporine and mycophenolate mofetil after the transplant may stop this from happening.
Conditions
- Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- Prolymphocytic Leukemia
- Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
- Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- Stage III Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- Stage III Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
- Stage IV Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- Stage IV Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
- T-Cell Large Granular Lymphocyte Leukemia
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Undergo HSCT
- DRUG
-
Cyclosporine
Given PO
- DRUG
-
Fludarabine Phosphate
Given IV
- OTHER
-
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Correlative studies
- DRUG
-
Mycophenolate Mofetil
Given PO
- PROCEDURE
-
Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation
Undergo HSCT
- OTHER
-
Pharmacological Study
Correlative studies
- BIOLOGICAL
-
Given IV
- RADIATION
-
Total-Body Irradiation
Undergo TBI
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
collaborator NIH -
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Mohamed Sorror · Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2004-12-31
- Primary Completion
- 2018-03-30
- Completion
- 2018-03-30
Countries
- United States
- Denmark
- Italy
Study Locations
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