Trial Outcomes & Findings for Sildenafil for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (NCT NCT00104637)

NCT ID: NCT00104637

Last Updated: 2012-05-21

Results Overview

The distance a subject walked within 6 minutes was measured and documented.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

10 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Period 1 and Period 3 ( within 8 weeks)

Results posted on

2012-05-21

Participant Flow

The recruitment period began in February 2005 and ended by November 2008.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Sildenafil /Placebo
25 mg sildenafil is taken by mouth 3 times a day for 14 days followed by one week washout and then 25 mg placebo by mouth 3 times daily for 14 days.
Placebo /Sildenafil
25 mg placebo is taken by mouth 3 times a day for 14 days followed by one week washout and then 25 mg sildenafil by mouth 3 times daily for 14 days.
Period 1: ( TREATMENT: 4 Weeks)
STARTED
6
4
Period 1: ( TREATMENT: 4 Weeks)
COMPLETED
5
4
Period 1: ( TREATMENT: 4 Weeks)
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
Period 2 (WASHOUT: 1 Week)
STARTED
5
4
Period 2 (WASHOUT: 1 Week)
COMPLETED
5
4
Period 2 (WASHOUT: 1 Week)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Period 3 ( TREATMENT: 4 Weeks)
STARTED
5
4
Period 3 ( TREATMENT: 4 Weeks)
COMPLETED
5
4
Period 3 ( TREATMENT: 4 Weeks)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Sildenafil /Placebo
25 mg sildenafil is taken by mouth 3 times a day for 14 days followed by one week washout and then 25 mg placebo by mouth 3 times daily for 14 days.
Placebo /Sildenafil
25 mg placebo is taken by mouth 3 times a day for 14 days followed by one week washout and then 25 mg sildenafil by mouth 3 times daily for 14 days.
Period 1: ( TREATMENT: 4 Weeks)
Adverse Event
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Sildenafil for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Randomized Participants
n=10 Participants
All enrolled and randomized participants who were administered 25 mg Sildenafil and 25mg placebo at 2 different time periods.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
7 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
8 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
10 participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Period 1 and Period 3 ( within 8 weeks)

The distance a subject walked within 6 minutes was measured and documented.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sildenafil
n=10 Participants
Sildenafil citrate 25 mg by mouth three times a day
Placebo
n=9 Participants
Placebo by mouth three times a day.
6 Minute Walk Distance
458.2 meters
Interval 380.0 to 536.0
466.1 meters
Interval 388.0 to 544.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Period 1 and Period 3 ( within 8 weeks)

Oxygen consumption at peak exercise was measured at scheduled timepoints during treatment periods 1 and 3.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sildenafil
n=10 Participants
Sildenafil citrate 25 mg by mouth three times a day
Placebo
n=9 Participants
Placebo by mouth three times a day.
VO2 Peak (Oxygen Consumption at Peak Exercise)
13.7 ml/kg/min
Interval 10.3 to 17.0
13.8 ml/kg/min
Interval 10.3 to 17.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Period 1 (4 weeks)

Data to calculate results for FVC was based on Period 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sildenafil
n=6 Participants
Sildenafil citrate 25 mg by mouth three times a day
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Placebo by mouth three times a day.
Pulmonary Function FVC (Forced Vital Capacity)
2.8 liters
Interval 2.2 to 3.3
2.8 liters
Interval 2.2 to 3.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Period 1 ( 4 weeks)

The volume of air exhaled in the first second. Data to calculate results for FEV1 was based on Period 1 only.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sildenafil
n=6 Participants
Sildenafil citrate 25 mg by mouth three times a day
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Placebo by mouth three times a day.
Forced Expiratory Volume in the First Second (FEV1 )
1.1 liters
Interval 0.6 to 1.5
1.1 liters
Interval 0.7 to 1.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Period 1 and Period 3 ( within 8 weeks)

Participants were asked to scale the breathlessness felt at the end of 6MWT from 0 to 10, with 0 being the least discomfort and 10 being the most discomfort in breathing.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sildenafil
n=10 Participants
Sildenafil citrate 25 mg by mouth three times a day
Placebo
n=9 Participants
Placebo by mouth three times a day.
Borg Dyspnea(Scale That Measures Breathlessness) Score at Finish of 6 Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
3.9 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 5.9
3.8 Scores on a scale
Interval 1.8 to 5.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Period 1 and Period 3 ( within 8 weeks)

Carbon Monoxide Diffusing Capacity was measured on the same days as the pulmonary function tests.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sildenafil
n=10 Participants
Sildenafil citrate 25 mg by mouth three times a day
Placebo
n=9 Participants
Placebo by mouth three times a day.
Diffusing Capacity of Carbon Monoxide (DLCO)
11 ml/min/torr
Interval 7.1 to 15.0
11 ml/min/torr
Interval 7.1 to 15.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Period 1 and Period 3 ( within 8 weeks)

Partial pressure of carbon dioxide in ABG performed breathing room air at rest.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sildenafil
n=10 Participants
Sildenafil citrate 25 mg by mouth three times a day
Placebo
n=9 Participants
Placebo by mouth three times a day.
Partial Pressure of Carbon Dioxide (PCO2) in Arterial Blood Gas (ABG)
42 mm Hg
Interval 38.0 to 45.0
40 mm Hg
Interval 36.0 to 43.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Period 1 and Period 3 ( within 8 weeks)

Partial Pressure of Oxygen in ABG breathing room air at rest.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sildenafil
n=10 Participants
Sildenafil citrate 25 mg by mouth three times a day
Placebo
n=9 Participants
Placebo by mouth three times a day.
Partial Pressure of Oxygen (PO2) in Arterial Blood Gas (ABG)
73 mm Hg
Interval 66.0 to 79.0
77 mm Hg
Interval 71.0 to 84.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Period 1 and Period 3 ( within 8 weeks)

A-a gradient was measured with ABG breathing room air at rest.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sildenafil
n=10 Participants
Sildenafil citrate 25 mg by mouth three times a day
Placebo
n=9 Participants
Placebo by mouth three times a day.
A-a Gradient (Alveolar-arterial Gradient)
25 mm Hg
Interval 19.0 to 33.0
23 mm Hg
Interval 16.0 to 57.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Period 1 and Period 3 ( within 8 weeks)

Oxygen pulse during Cardiopulmonary exercise test at peak exercise.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sildenafil
n=10 Participants
Sildenafil citrate 25 mg by mouth three times a day
Placebo
n=9 Participants
Placebo by mouth three times a day.
Oxygen Pulse
8.7 ml/beat
Interval 6.4 to 11.0
9.5 ml/beat
Interval 7.1 to 11.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Period 1 and Period 3 ( within 8 weeks)

O2 Saturation at Peak Exercise measured during the Cardiopulmonary exercise test.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sildenafil
n=10 Participants
Sildenafil citrate 25 mg by mouth three times a day
Placebo
n=9 Participants
Placebo by mouth three times a day.
O2 Saturation at Peak Exercise
95 percentage of oxygen saturation
Interval 92.0 to 98.0
96 percentage of oxygen saturation
Interval 93.0 to 99.0

Adverse Events

Sildenafil

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Sildenafil
n=10 participants at risk
25 mg sildenafil is taken by mouth 3 times a day for 14 days followed by one week washout and then 25 mg placebo by mouth 3 times daily for 14 days.
Placebo
n=9 participants at risk
25 mg placebo is taken by mouth 3 times a day for 14 days followed by one week washout and then 25 mg sildenafil by mouth 3 times daily for 14 days.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
30.0%
3/10 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
11.1%
1/9 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
10.0%
1/10 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
0.00%
0/9 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
Eye disorders
Blurry vision
30.0%
3/10 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
0.00%
0/9 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
General disorders
Headache
10.0%
1/10 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
0.00%
0/9 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
General disorders
Pleuritic pain
10.0%
1/10 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
0.00%
0/9 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
General disorders
Nasal Congestion
10.0%
1/10 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
0.00%
0/9 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Upper respirartory tract infection
10.0%
1/10 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
0.00%
0/9 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
General disorders
Epistaxis
10.0%
1/10 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
0.00%
0/9 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Rib Pain
10.0%
1/10 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
0.00%
0/9 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
General disorders
Facial Flushing
10.0%
1/10 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
0.00%
0/9 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back Pain
10.0%
1/10 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
0.00%
0/9 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
General disorders
Dizziness
10.0%
1/10 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.
11.1%
1/9 • 9 weeks
Adverse events were monitored during the clinical trial period.

Additional Information

David J. Lederer, MD

Columbia University

Phone: 212-305-7771

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: LTE60