S0106 Cytarabine and Daunorubicin w/ or w/o Gemtuzumab Followed By HD Cytarabine and Either Gemtuzumab or Nothing in de Novo AML

NCT00085709 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 637

Last updated 2015-09-30

Study results available
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Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cytarabine and daunorubicin, work in different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing and die. Monoclonal antibodies, such as gemtuzumab ozogamicin, can locate cancer cells and either kill them or deliver cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Combining chemotherapy with gemtuzumab ozogamicin may kill more cancer cells. It is not yet known whether induction therapy using cytarabine and daunorubicin is more effective with or without gemtuzumab ozogamicin or whether postconsolidation therapy using gemtuzumab ozogamicin is more effective than no additional therapy in treating de novo (first occurrence) acute myeloid leukemia.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is comparing two different regimens of chemotherapy and monoclonal antibody therapy to see how well they work in treating patients with previously untreated de novo acute myeloid leukemia.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

gemtuzumab ozogamicin

Given IV, induction Arm1 6mg/m2 D4; post-consolidation 5mg/m2 3 doses \>/= 28 days apart

OTHER

observation

No treatment given

DRUG

Cytosine arabinoside

IV; induction Arms1/2 and reinduction 100 mg/m2/d days 1-7; consolidation 3gm/m2 q3hrs D1, 3, 5

DRUG

Daunomycin

IV; induction Arm1 45mg/m2 D1-3; Arm2 and reinduction 60 mg/m2 D1-3;

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    collaborator NIH
  • SWOG Cancer Research Network

    lead NETWORK

Principal Investigators

  • Stephen H. Petersdorf, MD · Seattle Cancer Care Alliance

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
60 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2004-07-31
Primary Completion
2010-03-31
Completion
2014-08-31

Countries

  • United States
  • Canada
  • Sweden

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00085709 on ClinicalTrials.gov