Daily Nevirapine to Prevent Mother to Infant Transmission of HIV
NCT00061321 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 770
Last updated 2008-07-31
Summary
Infants who are breast-fed by HIV infected mothers have an increased risk of becoming infected with HIV. Standard therapy for the prevention of HIV infections in infants included zidovudine (ZDV) prior to the onset of labor, a single dose of nevirapine (NVP) for women during labor, and a single dose of NVP for newborns given 72 hours after birth. This study will determine if giving low dose daily NVP to breastfed infants of HIV infected mothers, in addition to standard therapy, will be more effective than standard therapy alone at preventing HIV infections in these infants.
Conditions
- HIV Infections
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Nevirapine and mulitvitamins
Mothers: One dose of intrapartum nevirapine by mouth (200mg) at onset of labor Infants: One dose of liquid nevirapine by mouth within 72 hours of birth (2mg/kg) Infants: Liquid multivitamins (1ml/day) week 1 through week 6 post-partum Infants (Arm 2 Only): Liquid nevirapine (5 mg/day) by mouth, from week 1 through week 6 post-partum
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Robert C. Bollinger, MD, MPH · Johns Hopkins University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2002-08-31
- Primary Completion
- 2007-04-30
- Completion
- 2007-09-30
Countries
- India
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
The Safety of Nevirapine When Given to Breast-Feeding Babies From Birth to Age 6 Months
NCT00006279 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Nevirapine Study for the Prevention of Maternal-Infant HIV Transmission in Uganda
NCT00639938 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Antiviral Responses to NNRTI-Based vs. PI-Based ARV Therapy in HIV Infected Infants Who Have or Have Not Received Single Dose NVP for Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV
NCT00307151 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Comparison of Three Anti-HIV Regimens to Prevent Nevirapine Resistance in Women Who Take Nevirapine During Pregnancy
NCT00099632 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Effectiveness of AZT and Nevirapine in Preventing HIV Transmission From Ugandan Mothers to Their Newborns
NCT00006396 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
NNRTI vs PI Regimens for HIV Infected Women After They Have Taken Nevirapine to Prevent Mother-To-Child HIV Transmission
NCT00089505 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Nevirapine Dosing in Neonates for Prophylaxis of Mother-to-Child-Transmission (MTCT) of HIV Infection
NCT02166502 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
A Study of Single Dose Nevirapine (NVP) Combined With Combivir® for the Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission (pMTCT) - Treatment Options Preservation Study (TOPS)
NCT00144183 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Trial of Three Neonatal Antiretroviral Regimens for Prevention of Intrapartum HIV Transmission
NCT00099359 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Nevirapine Plus Zidovudine to Prevent Perinatal HIV in Thailand
NCT00398684 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
A Phase I Study of Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Nevirapine in HIV-1 Infected Pregnant Women and Neonates Born to HIV-1 Infected Mothers
NCT00000808 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Extended Infant Post-exposure Prophylaxis With Antiretrovirals to Reduce Postnatal HIV Transmission
NCT00115648 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Maternal/Infant Peripartum NVP, Versus Infant Only Peripartum NVP, or Maternal LPV/r in Addition to Standard ZDV Prophylaxis for the Prevention of Perinatal (PMTCT) HIV in Thailand
NCT00409591 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Reducing the Incidence of Nevirapine Resistance Mutations in Pregnant HIV Infected Women Who Receive Anti-HIV Drugs Prior to and After Giving Birth
NCT00109590 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
One Month Dual Antiretroviral Prophylaxis to Prevent Resistance Mutations in Mothers Exposed to Single Dose Nevirapine
NCT00142337 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Anti-HIV Drugs for Treating Infants Who Acquired HIV Infection at Birth
NCT00102960 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
A Study of Zidovudine/Lamivudine and Either Nevirapine or Nelfinavir for Reduction of Mother-to-child HIV Transmission During Breastfeeding
NCT00146380 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Evaluating Strategies to Reduce Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV Infection in Resource-Limited Countries
NCT01061151 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
ARVs to Prevent Breastmilk HIV:Viral and Immune Responses
NCT00167674 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Nevirapine Resistance Study: Nevirapine Resistance Among HIV-Infected Mothers
NCT00164762 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Efficacy of Nevirapine Compared to ZDV + 3TC Administered in Labor and Again at Postdelivery in HIV Positive Women
NCT02181933 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Perinatal Antiretroviral Intensification for PMTCT of HIV in Late Comers
NCT01511237 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Zidovudine (ZDV) in Premature Infants Born to HIV-Positive Women.
NCT00000855 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Maternal Anti-HIV Treatment on Infants Born to HIV-Infected Women
NCT00100867 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Nevirapine Clearance After Short-term Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) for Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission of HIV (PMTCT)
NCT00872872 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA