Trial Outcomes & Findings for Irinotecan and Docetaxel With or Without Cetuximab in Treating Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer (NCT NCT00042939)

NCT ID: NCT00042939

Last Updated: 2023-07-06

Results Overview

Per RECIST criteria, Complete response (CR)= disappearance of all target and nontarget lesions Partial response (PR)= \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters of target lesions from baseline, and persistence of one or more non-target lesion(s) and/or the maintenance of tumor marker level above the normal limits. Objective response = CR + PR

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

94 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Assessed every 12 weeks until progression

Results posted on

2023-07-06

Participant Flow

E8200 opened to accrual on 7/31/2003, accrued its first patient on 12/9/2003, and was suspended on 12/2/2004 for evaluation of response and toxicity. Arm B was reactivated on 7/12/2005 after meeting the response criteria; Arm A was reactivated on 11/23/2005. Arm B and Arm A closed to accrual on 4/17/2006 and 8/23/2006, respectively, after meeting the accrual goal.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Arm A: Irinotecan/Docetaxel
Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. This constituted a cycle of treatment. Patients were evaluated after 2 cycles.
Arm B: Irinotecan/Docetaxel/Cetuximab
Patients received Cetuximab intravenously once a week for 6 weeks. On day 1 of cycle 1 only, an initial dose of 400 mg/m² (over 120 minutes) was administered. Thereafter, a once-a-week maintenance dose of 250 mg/m² (infused over 60 minutes), was given. The infusion rate never exceeded 5 ml/minute. On the day of the initial dose, the administration of Cetuximab was followed by the administration of docetaxel, after a 60-minute observation period. (The observation period was 30 minutes following maintenance doses.) Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. Cetuximab was administered once a week for 6 consecutive weeks. A cycle of treatment was 6 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
48
46
Overall Study
Treated
46
45
Overall Study
Eligible and Began Protocol Therapy
44
43
Overall Study
Patients With EGFR Results Available
30
31
Overall Study
COMPLETED
24
25
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
24
21

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Arm A: Irinotecan/Docetaxel
Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. This constituted a cycle of treatment. Patients were evaluated after 2 cycles.
Arm B: Irinotecan/Docetaxel/Cetuximab
Patients received Cetuximab intravenously once a week for 6 weeks. On day 1 of cycle 1 only, an initial dose of 400 mg/m² (over 120 minutes) was administered. Thereafter, a once-a-week maintenance dose of 250 mg/m² (infused over 60 minutes), was given. The infusion rate never exceeded 5 ml/minute. On the day of the initial dose, the administration of Cetuximab was followed by the administration of docetaxel, after a 60-minute observation period. (The observation period was 30 minutes following maintenance doses.) Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. Cetuximab was administered once a week for 6 consecutive weeks. A cycle of treatment was 6 weeks.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
6
7
Overall Study
Death
3
2
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3
4
Overall Study
Other disease
1
0
Overall Study
Ineligible
2
2
Overall Study
Deterioration of health
3
4
Overall Study
QOL diminished
1
0
Overall Study
Rising ca 19-9
1
0
Overall Study
Patient non-compliance
1
0
Overall Study
Still on treatment
1
0
Overall Study
Treatment break > 4 weeks
0
1
Overall Study
Did not start treatment
2
1

Baseline Characteristics

Irinotecan and Docetaxel With or Without Cetuximab in Treating Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Arm A: Irinotecan/Docetaxel
n=44 Participants
Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. This constituted a cycle of treatment. Patients were evaluated after 2 cycles.
Arm B: Irinotecan/Docetaxel/Cetuximab
n=43 Participants
Patients received Cetuximab intravenously once a week for 6 weeks. On day 1 of cycle 1 only, an initial dose of 400 mg/m² (over 120 minutes) was administered. Thereafter, a once-a-week maintenance dose of 250 mg/m² (infused over 60 minutes), was given. The infusion rate never exceeded 5 ml/minute. On the day of the initial dose, the administration of Cetuximab was followed by the administration of docetaxel, after a 60-minute observation period. (The observation period was 30 minutes following maintenance doses.) Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. Cetuximab was administered once a week for 6 consecutive weeks. A cycle of treatment was 6 weeks.
Total
n=87 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
60.2 years
n=99 Participants
60.6 years
n=107 Participants
60.4 years
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
20 Participants
n=99 Participants
6 Participants
n=107 Participants
26 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
24 Participants
n=99 Participants
37 Participants
n=107 Participants
61 Participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed every 12 weeks until progression

Population: Eligible patients who began treatment were included in the analysis.

Per RECIST criteria, Complete response (CR)= disappearance of all target and nontarget lesions Partial response (PR)= \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters of target lesions from baseline, and persistence of one or more non-target lesion(s) and/or the maintenance of tumor marker level above the normal limits. Objective response = CR + PR

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A: Irinotecan/Docetaxel
n=44 Participants
Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. This constituted a cycle of treatment. Patients were evaluated after 2 cycles.
Arm B: Irinotecan/Docetaxel/Cetuximab
n=43 Participants
Patients received Cetuximab intravenously once a week for 6 weeks. On day 1 of cycle 1 only, an initial dose of 400 mg/m² (over 120 minutes) was administered. Thereafter, a once-a-week maintenance dose of 250 mg/m² (infused over 60 minutes), was given. The infusion rate never exceeded 5 ml/minute. On the day of the initial dose, the administration of Cetuximab was followed by the administration of docetaxel, after a 60-minute observation period. (The observation period was 30 minutes following maintenance doses.) Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. Cetuximab was administered once a week for 6 consecutive weeks. A cycle of treatment was 6 weeks.
Proportion of Patients With Objective Response Evaluated by RECIST (Solid Tumor Response Criteria)
0.045 Proportion of participants
Interval 0.015 to 0.184
0.07 Proportion of participants
Interval 0.024 to 0.198

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 1 year

Population: Eligible patients who began treatment.

Progression-free survival was defined as the shorter of: 1. The time from registration to progression. or 2. The time from registration to death without documentation of progression given that the death occured within 4 months of the last disease assessment without progression (or registration, whichever is more recent). Progression is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter recorded since the baseline measurements, or the appearance of one or more new lesion(s) or unequivocal progression of existing nontarget lesions.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A: Irinotecan/Docetaxel
n=44 Participants
Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. This constituted a cycle of treatment. Patients were evaluated after 2 cycles.
Arm B: Irinotecan/Docetaxel/Cetuximab
n=43 Participants
Patients received Cetuximab intravenously once a week for 6 weeks. On day 1 of cycle 1 only, an initial dose of 400 mg/m² (over 120 minutes) was administered. Thereafter, a once-a-week maintenance dose of 250 mg/m² (infused over 60 minutes), was given. The infusion rate never exceeded 5 ml/minute. On the day of the initial dose, the administration of Cetuximab was followed by the administration of docetaxel, after a 60-minute observation period. (The observation period was 30 minutes following maintenance doses.) Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. Cetuximab was administered once a week for 6 consecutive weeks. A cycle of treatment was 6 weeks.
Progression-free Survival
3.9 months
Interval 2.4 to 5.0
4.5 months
Interval 2.7 to 5.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 1 year

Population: Eligible patients who began treatment.

Overall survival was defined as time from registration to death from any cause.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A: Irinotecan/Docetaxel
n=44 Participants
Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. This constituted a cycle of treatment. Patients were evaluated after 2 cycles.
Arm B: Irinotecan/Docetaxel/Cetuximab
n=43 Participants
Patients received Cetuximab intravenously once a week for 6 weeks. On day 1 of cycle 1 only, an initial dose of 400 mg/m² (over 120 minutes) was administered. Thereafter, a once-a-week maintenance dose of 250 mg/m² (infused over 60 minutes), was given. The infusion rate never exceeded 5 ml/minute. On the day of the initial dose, the administration of Cetuximab was followed by the administration of docetaxel, after a 60-minute observation period. (The observation period was 30 minutes following maintenance doses.) Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. Cetuximab was administered once a week for 6 consecutive weeks. A cycle of treatment was 6 weeks.
Overall Survival
6.5 months
Interval 5.6 to 9.9
5.3 months
Interval 4.5 to 9.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Original tumor tissue samples submitted within one month of patient randomization

Population: Eligible and treated patients with EGFR stain results available.

EGFR expression was be evaluated by staining 5-micron paraffin sections of tumor biopsies with anti-EGFR clone 2-18C9 (DAKO Corporation, Carpinteria, CA) using an indirect immunoperoxidase technique according to the instructions provided by DAKO. In brief, this includes an antigen retrieval pretreatment, the blocking of endogenous peroxidase activity, incubation with anti-EGFR antibody or a negative reagent control, staining with a detection system, visualization, and coverslipping.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A: Irinotecan/Docetaxel
n=30 Participants
Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. This constituted a cycle of treatment. Patients were evaluated after 2 cycles.
Arm B: Irinotecan/Docetaxel/Cetuximab
n=31 Participants
Patients received Cetuximab intravenously once a week for 6 weeks. On day 1 of cycle 1 only, an initial dose of 400 mg/m² (over 120 minutes) was administered. Thereafter, a once-a-week maintenance dose of 250 mg/m² (infused over 60 minutes), was given. The infusion rate never exceeded 5 ml/minute. On the day of the initial dose, the administration of Cetuximab was followed by the administration of docetaxel, after a 60-minute observation period. (The observation period was 30 minutes following maintenance doses.) Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. Cetuximab was administered once a week for 6 consecutive weeks. A cycle of treatment was 6 weeks.
Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Status
Positive
29 participants
30 participants
Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Status
Negative
1 participants
1 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment

Population: Eligible and treated patients

To determine the rate of thromboembolic events in this population when prophylactic enoxaparin sodium is administered.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A: Irinotecan/Docetaxel
n=44 Participants
Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. This constituted a cycle of treatment. Patients were evaluated after 2 cycles.
Arm B: Irinotecan/Docetaxel/Cetuximab
n=43 Participants
Patients received Cetuximab intravenously once a week for 6 weeks. On day 1 of cycle 1 only, an initial dose of 400 mg/m² (over 120 minutes) was administered. Thereafter, a once-a-week maintenance dose of 250 mg/m² (infused over 60 minutes), was given. The infusion rate never exceeded 5 ml/minute. On the day of the initial dose, the administration of Cetuximab was followed by the administration of docetaxel, after a 60-minute observation period. (The observation period was 30 minutes following maintenance doses.) Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. Cetuximab was administered once a week for 6 consecutive weeks. A cycle of treatment was 6 weeks.
Proportion of Patients With Thromboembolic Events
0 Proportion of participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.066
0.023 Proportion of participants
Interval 0.001 to 0.106

Adverse Events

Arm A: Irinotecan/Docetaxel

Serious events: 35 serious events
Other events: 46 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Arm B: Irinotecan/Docetaxel/Cetuximab

Serious events: 36 serious events
Other events: 45 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Arm A: Irinotecan/Docetaxel
n=46 participants at risk
Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. This constituted a cycle of treatment. Patients were evaluated after 2 cycles.
Arm B: Irinotecan/Docetaxel/Cetuximab
n=45 participants at risk
Patients received Cetuximab intravenously once a week for 6 weeks. On day 1 of cycle 1 only, an initial dose of 400 mg/m² (over 120 minutes) was administered. Thereafter, a once-a-week maintenance dose of 250 mg/m² (infused over 60 minutes), was given. The infusion rate never exceeded 5 ml/minute. On the day of the initial dose, the administration of Cetuximab was followed by the administration of docetaxel, after a 60-minute observation period. (The observation period was 30 minutes following maintenance doses.) Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. Cetuximab was administered once a week for 6 consecutive weeks. A cycle of treatment was 6 weeks.
Immune system disorders
Allergic Reaction
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
8.7%
4/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
20.0%
9/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Leukopenia
26.1%
12/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
28.9%
13/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Lymphopenia
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Neutropenia
21.7%
10/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
28.9%
13/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Transfusion: pRBCs
10.9%
5/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
4.4%
2/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Supraventricular Arrhythmias
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
General disorders
Edema
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.7%
3/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Pericardial Effusion/Pericarditis
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Vascular disorders
Thrombosis/Embolism
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
General disorders
Fatigue
21.7%
10/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
17.8%
8/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
General disorders
Fever
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Weight Loss
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
DIC (Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation)
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash/Desquamation
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin-Other
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
17.4%
8/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
8.9%
4/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ascites
4.3%
2/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Ddhydration
8.7%
4/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
17.8%
8/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
30.4%
14/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
20.0%
9/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Stomatitis
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
13.0%
6/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
20.0%
9/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea w/o Prior Colostomy
30.4%
14/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
46.7%
21/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
GI -Other
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Hematuria
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Melena/GI Bleeding
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
4.4%
2/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Alkaline Phosphatase Increased
6.5%
3/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.7%
3/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Bilirubin Increased
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
AST Increased
6.5%
3/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
ALT Increased
6.5%
3/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.7%
3/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile Neutropenia
4.3%
2/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
4.4%
2/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Infections and infestations
Infection w/ Grade 3 or 4 Neutropenia
4.3%
2/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.7%
3/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Infections and infestations
Infection w/ Unknown ANC
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Infections and infestations
Infection w/o Neutropenia
6.5%
3/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.7%
3/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Infections and infestations
Infection -Other
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
6.5%
3/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
11.1%
5/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypomagnesemia
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.7%
3/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
4.3%
2/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypophosphatemia
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle Weakness
6.5%
3/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness/Lightheadedness
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety/Agitation
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Neuropathy-Motor
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Eye disorders
Conjunctivitis
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
4.3%
2/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
8.9%
4/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
4.3%
2/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
General disorders
Pain-Other
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
6.5%
3/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.7%
3/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural Effusion
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
4.4%
2/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
General disorders
Syndromes-Other
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Arm A: Irinotecan/Docetaxel
n=46 participants at risk
Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. This constituted a cycle of treatment. Patients were evaluated after 2 cycles.
Arm B: Irinotecan/Docetaxel/Cetuximab
n=45 participants at risk
Patients received Cetuximab intravenously once a week for 6 weeks. On day 1 of cycle 1 only, an initial dose of 400 mg/m² (over 120 minutes) was administered. Thereafter, a once-a-week maintenance dose of 250 mg/m² (infused over 60 minutes), was given. The infusion rate never exceeded 5 ml/minute. On the day of the initial dose, the administration of Cetuximab was followed by the administration of docetaxel, after a 60-minute observation period. (The observation period was 30 minutes following maintenance doses.) Docetaxel was administered intravenously over 60 minutes at a dose of 35 mg/m². Docetaxel was diluted in 100-150 ml of infusion solution. After the completion of the docetaxel infusion, irinotecan was administered intravenously over 30 minutes at a dose of 50 mg/m². Chemotherapy was administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. Cetuximab was administered once a week for 6 consecutive weeks. A cycle of treatment was 6 weeks.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
87.0%
40/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
91.1%
41/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Leukopenia
71.7%
33/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
68.9%
31/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Neutropenia
52.2%
24/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
53.3%
24/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Thrombocytopenia
23.9%
11/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
13.3%
6/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
General disorders
Edema
10.9%
5/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
11.1%
5/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
4.3%
2/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.7%
3/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
General disorders
Fatigue
69.6%
32/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
68.9%
31/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
General disorders
Fever
13.0%
6/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
13.3%
6/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
General disorders
Rigors/ Chills
15.2%
7/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.7%
3/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Weight Loss
32.6%
15/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
35.6%
16/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
54.3%
25/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
48.9%
22/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry Skin
8.7%
4/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
17.8%
8/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Nail Changes
17.4%
8/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
15.6%
7/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
8.9%
4/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash/Desquamation
8.7%
4/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
66.7%
30/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin-Other
6.5%
3/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
22.2%
10/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hot Flashes
4.3%
2/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.7%
3/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
47.8%
22/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
55.6%
25/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
15.2%
7/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
20.0%
9/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
15.2%
7/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.7%
3/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
10.9%
5/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
8.9%
4/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mouth Dryness
8.7%
4/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
17.8%
8/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
50.0%
23/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
62.2%
28/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Stomatitis
17.4%
8/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
46.7%
21/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Taste Disturbance
13.0%
6/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
33.3%
15/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
54.3%
25/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
44.4%
20/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea w/o Prior Colostomy
58.7%
27/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
64.4%
29/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
15.6%
7/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Alkaline Phosphatase Increased
41.3%
19/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
46.7%
21/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Bilirubin Increased
13.0%
6/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
31.1%
14/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
8.7%
4/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
8.9%
4/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
AST Increased
13.0%
6/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
35.6%
16/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
ALT Increased
21.7%
10/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
51.1%
23/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Infections and infestations
Infection w/o Neutropenia
10.9%
5/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
11.1%
5/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
15.2%
7/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
11.1%
5/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
6.5%
3/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
11.1%
5/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
8.9%
4/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypomagnesemia
0.00%
0/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
20.0%
9/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
6.5%
3/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
13.3%
6/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle Weakness
13.0%
6/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness/Lightheadedness
4.3%
2/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
13.3%
6/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.7%
3/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.7%
3/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Neuropathy-Motor
6.5%
3/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
4.4%
2/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Neuropathy-Sensory
15.2%
7/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
26.7%
12/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Eye disorders
Tearing
10.9%
5/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
4.4%
2/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
23.9%
11/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
15.6%
7/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
6.5%
3/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
4.4%
2/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
6.5%
3/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
2.2%
1/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
6.5%
3/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
20.0%
9/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hiccoughs
2.2%
1/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
11.1%
5/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Creatinine Increased
8.7%
4/46 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
11.1%
5/45 • Assessed every 6 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.

Additional Information

Study Statistician

ECOG Statistical Office

Phone: 617-632-3012

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place