Selective T-Cell Depletion to Reduce GVHD (Patients) Receiving Stem Cell Tx to Treat Leukemia, Lymphoma or MDS
NCT00025662 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 23
Last updated 2016-10-28
Summary
This study will evaluate the safety and effectiveness of stem cell transplantation in which the donors T lymphocytes have undergone "selective depletion." Certain patients with cancers of the blood undergo transplantation of donated stem cells to generate new and normally functioning bone marrow. In addition to producing the new bone marrow, the donor's T-lymphocytes also fight any tumor cells that might have remained in the body. This attack on tumor cells is called a "graft-versus-leukemia" (GVL) effect. However, another type of T-lymphocyte from the donor may cause what is called "graft-versus-host-disease" (GVHD), in which the donor cells recognize the patient's cells as foreign and mount an immune response to reject them. Selective depletion is a technique that was developed to remove the T-lymphocytes that cause harmful GVHD, while keeping those that produce the desirable GVL effect.
Conditions
- Graft vs Host Disease
- Myelodysplastic Syndromes
- Leukemia
- Leukemia, Myeloid
- Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic
- Leukemia, Lymphocytic
- Lymphoma
- Lymphoma, Mantle-cell
- Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
- Hodgkin Disease
Interventions
- DRUG
-
RFT5-SMPT-dgA
A specific anti-interleukin-2 receptor immunotoxin
- DRUG
-
Isolex system
CD34 selection/ T cell depletion used this system
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
A. J Barrett, MD · NHLBI, NIH
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2001-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2008-02-29
- Completion
- 2008-02-29
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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