EPOCH and Rituximab to Treat Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma in Patients With HIV Infection
NCT00006436 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 68
Last updated 2025-12-30
Summary
Background:
* Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients have a weakened immune system, and chemotherapy, which is used to treat lymphoma, probably causes further damage to the immune system.
* Limiting the amount of immune damage due to chemotherapy might decrease the number of infections and the risk of developing cancer in the future in HIV-infected patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Objectives:
* To determine whether reducing the total amount of chemotherapy using a specific combination of drugs called EPOCH-R (etoposide, doxorubicin, vincristine, cyclophosphamide and rituximab) will rid the body of lymphoma quickly while decreasing the risk of infections and future cancers.
* To determine whether the lymphoma will remain undetectable for at least one year if treatment is stopped one cycle after the patient enters remission.
Eligibility:
-Patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and HIV infection 4 years of age and older who have not been treated previously with rituximab or cytotoxic chemotherapy.
Design:
* Patients receive EPOCH-R in 3-week treatment cycles for at least three and no more than six cycles.
* The lymphoma is evaluated using computed tomography (CT) and positron emission tomography (PET) scans at the end of treatment cycles 2 and 3. A bone marrow biopsy is repeated after cycle 2 if a biopsy was initially positive on screening for participation in the study.
* Anti-HIV therapy is stopped before chemotherapy begins and is restarted when EPOCH-R treatment ends.
* Patients are monitored for treatment response with blood tests and imaging scans at baseline, when treatment ends, 2 months after treatment ends and then every 3 to 6 months for a total of 24 months following chemotherapy.
Conditions
- Lymphoma, AIDS-related
- Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse
Interventions
- BIOLOGICAL
-
2 doses of rituximab every cycle: first dose on Day 1 and 2nd dose on Day 5
- BIOLOGICAL
-
Filgrastim day 6 until absolute neutrophil count (ANC) reaches 5000 after the nadir, every cycle
- DRUG
-
EPOCH
combination chemotheray: EPOCH every 3 weeks for minimum of 3 cycles and max of 6 cycles
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Max Gordon, M.D. · National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2001-01-29
- Primary Completion
- 2020-11-30
- Completion
- 2024-01-18
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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