The Safety and Effectiveness of Hydroxyurea and ddI Used Individually or Together in HIV-Infected Patients
NCT00001074 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 140
Last updated 2021-11-01
Summary
To determine the safety and tolerability of hydroxyurea at two doses alone and in combination with didanosine (ddI). To compare the short term antiviral effect of ddI monotherapy versus hydroxyurea plus ddI, as measured by plasma RNA levels at 8 weeks of therapy. \[AS PER AMENDMENT 10/1/97: Accrual to arms involving hydroxyurea alone has been closed.\] Current antiviral therapies for HIV-1 are limited by a few choices, and the lack of sustained clinical benefit from the drugs. The mechanisms that account for the lack of prolonged inhibition of viral replication by these agents are not fully understood. The activity of RT inhibitors might be potentiated by inhibiting host cellular enzymes essential for efficient HIV reverse transcription. Based on this information, comparisons of the antiviral effects of ddI monotherapy and hydroxyurea plus ddI, with the cellular enzyme ribonucleotide reductase as a potential target, should be done.
Conditions
- HIV Infections
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Hydroxyurea
- DRUG
-
Didanosine
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Ian Frank, MD · Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Pennsylvania
-
Joseph Eron, MD · University of North Carolina
Study Design
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Completion
- 2000-01-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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