Antiviral Activity of and Resistance to Lamivudine in Combination With Zidovudine, Stavudine, or Didanosine
NCT00000838 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 256
Last updated 2021-11-04
Summary
To evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of lamivudine (3TC) combined with zidovudine (AZT), stavudine (d4T), or didanosine (ddI) in comparison with d4T or ddI monotherapy in HIV-infected patients with no prior nucleoside therapy.
3TC may be uniquely effective in combination with AZT due to the interaction of AZT and 3TC resistance mutations. One explanation is that the M184V mutation, which confers resistance to 3TC, suppresses AZT resistance. This benefit of 3TC may not extend to combination therapy with other nucleoside analogs.
Conditions
- HIV Infections
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Lamivudine
- DRUG
-
Stavudine
- DRUG
-
Zidovudine
- DRUG
-
Didanosine
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Kuritzkes D
-
Johnson V
Study Design
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 12 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Completion
- 1998-03-31
Countries
- United States
- Puerto Rico
Study Locations
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