A Phase III Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Study of the Use of Anti-HIV Immune Serum Globulin (HIVIG) for the Prevention of Maternal-Fetal HIV Transmission in Pregnant Women and Newborns Receiving Zidovudine (AZT)
NCT00000751 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1600
Last updated 2008-09-30
Summary
To evaluate the effect of anti-HIV immune serum globulin (HIVIG) versus immune globulin (IVIG) administered during pregnancy and to the newborn, in combination with zidovudine (AZT) administered intrapartum and to the newborn, on incidence of HIV infection in infants born to HIV-infected women who received AZT during pregnancy for medical indications.
Vertical transmission of HIV from mother to child may occur before, during, or after parturition (via breast-feeding). It is believed that therapy administered both during pregnancy and intrapartum may help prevent vertical transmission. Additionally, adjunctive short-term antiretroviral therapy for the newborn, following the intensive viral exposure presumed to occur at birth, may be necessary.
Conditions
- HIV Infections
- Pregnancy
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Anti-HIV Immune Serum Globulin (Human)
- DRUG
-
Globulin, Immune
- DRUG
-
Zidovudine
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
collaborator NIH -
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
ER Stiehm
-
J Lambert
Study Design
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 13 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Completion
- 2007-08-31
Countries
- United States
- Puerto Rico
Study Locations
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