A Randomized Double Blind Protocol Comparing Amphotericin B With Flucytosine to Amphotericin B Alone Followed by a Comparison of Fluconazole and Itraconazole in the Treatment of Acute Cryptococcal Meningitis
NCT00000639 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 400
Last updated 2021-11-02
Summary
To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of amphotericin B plus flucytosine (5-fluorocytosine) compared to amphotericin B alone for a first episode of acute cryptococcal meningitis in AIDS patients, and to compare the effectiveness and safety of fluconazole versus itraconazole.
At least 10 percent of patients with a low CD4 count and HIV infection will develop meningitis due to Cryptococcus neoformans. More effective treatments than the standard therapy need to be explored.
Conditions
- Meningitis, Cryptococcal
- HIV Infections
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Itraconazole
- DRUG
-
Flucytosine
- DRUG
-
Fluconazole
- DRUG
-
Amphotericin B
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Washington University School of Medicine
collaborator OTHER -
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
van der Horst C
-
Saag M
Study Design
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 13 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Completion
- 1997-09-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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