Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trial (SPORT) - Intervertebral Disc Herniation
NCT00000410 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 501
Last updated 2015-08-04
Summary
This study tests the effectiveness of different treatments for the three most commonly diagnosed lumbar (lower) spine conditions. The purpose of the study is to learn which of two commonly prescribed treatments (surgery and non-surgical therapy) works better for specific types of low back pain.
In this part of the study, people with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation (damage to the tissue between the bones of the lower spine, or backbone) will receive either discectomy (surgical removal of herniated disc material) or non-surgical treatment. This study does not cover the cost of treatment.
Conditions
- Herniated Disc
- Low Back Pain
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Diskectomy
The surgeon will leave the nerve root freely mobile and undamaged following the procedure. During the procedure, the surgeon may consider using loop magnification or a microscope. The surgical incision will be midline and, after reflecting the paraspinous muscles, the interlaminar level will be identified and entered. The nerve root will be clearly identified and mobilized and then gently retracted to prepare for the discectomy. Removal of the medial border of the superior facet may, in some cases, be necessary in order to have a clear view of the lateral border of the involved nerve root. Following the clear view of the nerve root and mobilization, the IDH will be approached by making a small annular incision if necessary, the fragment of disc will then be removed (i.e., limited disc excision). A search of the canal will follow removal of the fragment, along with probing of the intervertebral-foramen for residual disc or bony pathology.
- PROCEDURE
-
Non-surgical treatments
Active physical therapy modality, Education/Counseling with home exercise instruction, and an NSAID if tolerated
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)
collaborator NIH -
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH/CDC)
collaborator FED -
Office of Research on Women's Health (ORWH)
collaborator NIH -
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
James N. Weinstein, DO, MS · Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2000-03-31
- Primary Completion
- 2015-04-30
- Completion
- 2015-04-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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